Sage

Sage (Salvia officinalis) Sage, an aromatic perennial herb, thrives in Mediterranean climates and is widely known for its culinary and medicinal uses. It grows up to 2 feet (0.6 meters) tall and features woody stems, gray-green leaves, and purple or blue flowers that bloom in late spring and early summer. The leaves are soft, velvety, … Read more

Myrtle

Myrtle (Myrtus communis) Myrtle, a fragrant evergreen shrub, thrives in the Mediterranean region’s warm, sunny climates. It grows up to 8 feet (2.5 meters) tall and spreads wide, creating a dense, bushy form. The plant’s dark green, glossy leaves release a pleasant aroma when crushed, adding to its appeal in gardens. In late spring and … Read more

Terebinth

Terebinth (Pistacia terebinthus) The Terebinth (Pistacia terebinthus) is a small deciduous tree or large shrub, native to the Mediterranean region. This plant reaches a height of 10 to 33 feet (3 to 10 meters) and is well-known for its aromatic resin, which has been used since ancient times for medicinal and culinary purposes. The tree’s … Read more

Rock Rose

Rock Rose (Cistus spp.) Rock rose, belonging to the Cistus genus, thrives in the Mediterranean region’s dry, rocky soils. These evergreen shrubs grow 3 to 5 feet (1 to 1.5 meters) tall, with a dense, bushy habit. Their leaves are aromatic, sticky, and covered in fine hairs, which help retain moisture in hot climates. It … Read more

Downy Oak

Downy Oak (Quercus pubescens) The Downy Oak (Quercus pubescens), also known as the Pubescent Oak or Italian oak, is a medium-sized deciduous tree native to southern Europe. It typically grows to a height of 30 to 65 feet (9 to 20 meters) with a broad, rounded crown. The tree is named for the fine, downy … Read more

Stone Pine

Stone Pine (Pinus pinea) The Stone Pine (Pinus pinea), also known as the Italian Stone Pine or Umbrella Pine, is a large evergreen tree native to the Mediterranean region. It is well-known for its broad, umbrella-like canopy and produces the edible pine nuts often used in cooking. The tree typically grows to a height of … Read more

Manna Ash

Manna Ash (Fraxinus ornus) The Manna Ash (Fraxinus ornus), also known as Flowering Ash, is a deciduous tree native to southern Europe and southwestern Asia. It grows to a height of 30 to 50 feet (9 to 15 meters) with a rounded crown that provides moderate shade. The tree’s bark is smooth and gray when … Read more

Aleppo Pine

Aleppo Pine (Pinus halepensis) The Aleppo Pine (Pinus halepensis) is a medium-sized evergreen conifer native to the Mediterranean region. It typically grows to a height of 50 to 82 feet (15 to 25 meters) and features a straight or slightly curved trunk that can reach a diameter of up to 3 feet (1 meter). The … Read more

Carob Tree

Carob Tree (Ceratonia siliqua) The Carob Tree (Ceratonia siliqua), a hardy evergreen tree, is native to the Mediterranean region and parts of the Middle East. It grows between 30 to 50 feet (9 to 15 meters) tall, with a broad, spreading crown that provides dense shade. The tree features thick, leathery, dark green leaves that … Read more